Bleeding gums are likely to be the most commonly reported dental complaint from both men and women of all ages and backgrounds. And, although the problem is very common, it continues to be a serious health issue that shouldn’t be ignored. If you have noticed that your gums tend to bleed in response to routine brushing or flossing, it is important to get to an Augusta dentist for a thorough examination.

Why do your gums bleed? Here are 10 probable causes:

1. Poor or incomplete plaque removal, due to inadequate brushing and flossing along the gumline and between the teeth.
2. Advanced infection below the gumline, due to untreated periodontal disease, receding gums, and bone loss.
3. Rough brushing or incorrect flossing, which can tear and abrade the soft tissue that supports the teeth.
4. Chemical irritants such as alcohol or aspirin can actually burn the gum tissue, causing ulcers.
5. Irritation from new dentures, retainers, or other appliances can lead to one or more sore or bleeding spots on the gum tissue.
6. The eruption of new teeth in babies and school-aged children may cause localized tenderness and light bleeding around the new tooth.
7. Leukemia, anemia, and other chronic health conditions could compromise the immune system and leave the gum tissue more vulnerable to infection.
8. Vitamin deficiencies, including vitamin C or K, can reduce the body’s ability to control bleeding or absorb certain nutrients.
9. An infected or abscessed tooth can include swelling, pain, and bleeding.
10. Increased inflammation during pregnancy causes bleeding due to the body’s hypersensitive response to plaque bacteria.

What should you do about your bleeding gums? It is important to seek professional dental care at once. The dentist is trained to investigate your symptoms in order to determine the exact cause of the bleeding. If the bleeding is found to be related to an underlying health problem, you may be advised to schedule an appointment with your physician as well.

Don’t ignore your symptoms! Contact an Augusta dentist for a proper examination today.